
Importing Steel from China
Importing steel from China is the process of buying and shipping steel from China into Vietnam. China is one of the world's leading steel exporters, and Vietnam is one of the largest importers of Chinese steel. In 2021, Vietnam imported large volumes of steel from China, contributing significantly to domestic demand for construction and manufacturing materials.
A number of regulations and procedures for importing steel from China have been established. Businesses must comply with regulations on import duties, customs documents, quality inspection and other legal requirements related to steel imports. These regulations may change over time and need to be monitored for full compliance.
There are several benefits to importing steel from China. Chinese steel often has competitive prices and a wide variety of types and grades. Importing steel from China can help meet domestic manufacturing and construction demand, while also creating business opportunities and trade cooperation between the two countries.
However, there are also some challenges and issues that can arise when importing steel from China. These include competition from domestic steel producers, issues with quality and inspection of goods, and import regulations and duties that can affect the cost and profit of importing businesses.

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Steel Import Policy into Vietnam
The steel import policy into Vietnam is a set of regulations and procedures applied when importing steel products into Vietnam. This policy aims to manage, control and ensure safety, quality and fairness in steel import activities, while protecting the interests of the domestic steel industry. Under the steel import policy into Vietnam, imported steel products must comply with tariff regulations and related technical regulations.
To import steel, companies and individuals must comply with customs management procedures and processes, including preparing the customs declaration, checking the quality and volume of goods, and paying the related taxes and fees. The types of steel imported into Vietnam may include raw steel, scrap steel, coiled steel, bar steel and other steel products.
The HS code (commodity code) is used to classify and identify the type of imported steel. Companies and individuals importing steel must comply with HS code regulations and ensure clarity about the origin, quality and value of the goods. To carry out steel import procedures into Vietnam, companies and individuals may need to research the relevant information and guidance, including the steel import process, HS codes, the required documents, tax and fee regulations, and the technical regulations applicable to steel products.
HS Codes and Import Duties for Various Types of Steel into Vietnam
Steel imported into Vietnam must comply with the regulations on HS codes and import duties.
Imported steel types subject to safeguard measures include alloy and non-alloy steel billets and long alloy and non-alloy steel products (including coiled steel and bar steel) with HS codes as follows: 7207.11.00, 7207.19.00, 7207.20.29, 7207.20.99, 7224.90.00, 7213.10.10, 7213.10.90, 7213.91.20, 7214.20.31, etc.
The HS code (Harmonized System Code) is an international coding system used to classify goods.
The HS code helps identify the category of goods and apply the corresponding regulations, taxes and customs rules.
Import duties are applied to steel imported into Vietnam, and the duty rate can vary depending on the type of product and the exporting country.

Import Duty on Steel from China
Steel products imported from China into Vietnam continue to be subject to duties.
Decision No. 132/QD-BTC of the Ministry of Industry and Trade was issued to maintain the application of anti-dumping measures on certain cold-rolled (cold-pressed) steel products in coils or sheets originating from China imported into Vietnam.
The anti-dumping duty rate ranges from 4.43% to 25.22% depending on the product and the business.
– Source: (tinnhanhchungkhoan.vn).
Documentation Set for Importing Steel into Vietnam
The Documentation Set for Importing Steel into Vietnam includes the documents and papers required to carry out steel import procedures into Vietnam.
These documents are required by the Customs authority to inspect and confirm the right to import the goods.
Below is the list of the main documents in the Documentation Set for Importing Steel into Vietnam:
- Customs declaration: This is a document that registers detailed information about the imported goods, including information on origin, value and other requirements.
- Sale contract: This contract is signed between the buyer and the seller to define the terms of the steel purchase transaction.
- Packing list: This is a detailed list of the packing units, quantity and weight of the imported goods.
- Commercial invoice: This invoice provides information on the value of the imported goods and other information related to payment.
- Bill of lading: This is an important shipping document that confirms the transport of the goods from origin to destination and proves ownership of the goods.
- Certificate of origin (if any): For certain types of steel, a certificate of origin may be required to determine the origin of the goods.
- Quality inspection of imported goods: The Customs authority may require a quality inspection of imported goods through specific standards and regulations.
- Catalog (if any) and other documents: Additional documents may be required by the Customs authority depending on the specific regulations and requirements of each case.

List of Imported Steel Subject to Quality Inspection
The Vietnamese government has issued a list of imported steel products that must undergo quality inspection before being sold on the domestic market.
This list, called the "List of imported steel subject to quality inspection," applies to all imported steel products, including both raw materials and finished products.
The purpose of this list is to ensure that imported steel products meet the same quality standards as domestically produced products. This is important for many reasons, including protecting consumers from poor-quality products, maintaining a level playing field for domestic producers and preventing unfair trade practices.
This list covers many different types of steel products, including both hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel, steel pipes, steel wire, steel sheets and more. Importers of these products must be certified by a qualified third-party inspection body after quality inspection before selling in Vietnam.
The inspection process includes checking the physical properties of the steel, including chemical composition, mechanical properties and dimensional accuracy. The inspection body will issue a certificate of conformity if the product meets the required standards.
Importers who do not comply with this requirement may face penalties or other forms of enforcement. The government has also warned that it may take further measures against repeat-offending importers.
In summary, the "List of imported steel subject to quality inspection" is a measure to ensure that imported steel products meet the same quality standards as domestically produced products.
By requiring the inspection and certification of these products, the government is protecting consumers, maintaining a level playing field for domestic producers and preventing unfair trade practices.
– List of Steel Subject to Quality Inspection: https://www.most.gov.vn/vn/Pages/ChiTietHoiDap.aspx?chID=1909
The Authority Inspecting the Quality of Imported Steel
The authority inspecting the quality of imported steel is usually the Directorate for Standards, Metrology and Quality (TCVN) under the Ministry of Science and Technology. TCVN is responsible for ensuring the quality and safety of imported goods, including steel.
For imported steel, TCVN implements the regulations and standards on quality to ensure that the steel meets the necessary technical and safety requirements before being allowed to circulate on the market.

Import Procedures for Various Types of Steel
When importing steel into Vietnam, businesses need to understand the import procedures clearly to avoid breaking the law and to protect their interests. Below is some information on the steel import procedures:
1. Import procedures for non-alloy steel
To import non-alloy steel, businesses need to carry out the following steps:
- Step 1: Register the business at the Customs Department
- Step 2: Prepare the import documentation
- Step 3: Submit the documentation and related papers to the Customs Department to have customs procedures processed
- Step 4: Pay the taxes and fees related to customs
- Step 5: Receive the goods at the port and bring them to the business's warehouse
2. Import procedures for steel sheet
To import steel sheet, businesses need to carry out the following steps:
- Step 1: Register the business at the Customs Department
- Step 2: Prepare the import documentation
- Step 3: Submit the documentation and related papers to the Customs Department to have customs procedures processed
- Step 4: Pay the taxes and fees related to customs
- Step 5: Receive the goods at the port and bring them to the business's warehouse
3. Import procedures for steel pipe
To import steel pipe, businesses need to carry out the following steps:
- Step 1: Register the business at the Customs Department
- Step 2: Prepare the import documentation
- Step 3: Submit the documentation and related papers to the Customs Department to have customs procedures processed
- Step 4: Pay the taxes and fees related to customs
- Step 5: Receive the goods at the port and bring them to the business's warehouse
4. Import procedures for coiled steel
To import coiled steel, businesses need to carry out the following steps:
- Step 1: Register the business at the Customs Department
- Step 2: Prepare the import documentation
- Step 3: Submit the documentation and related papers to the Customs Department to have customs procedures processed
- Step 4: Pay the taxes and fees related to customs
- Step 5: Receive the goods at the port and bring them to the business's warehouse
Businesses need to clearly understand the above import procedures to avoid breaking the law and to protect their interests during their business operations.

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Contact Information
EMBASSY FREIGHT SERVICES (VIETNAM)
Address: Room 4.25, 4th Floor, No. 8 Hoang Minh Giam, Ward 9, Phu Nhuan District, Ho Chi Minh City.
Email: info@embassyfreight.com.vn
Contact for Consultation:
- 0936911656 (HCM) – Embassy Freight Services (VN) Southern Region
- 0937361637 (Hanoi)- Embassy Freight Services (VN) Northern Region
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